Constraints Faced in the Usage of ICT Tools by Farmers in Buxar District of Bihar, India
Keywords:
ICT, Constraint, Information, CommunicationAbstract
The study investigated into the constraints encounter by farmers while using information and communication technology (ICT) in the Buxar district of Bihar. The study was performed in a purposefully chosen district, and respondents were chosen via proportional random selection. They were given an interview schedule. The acquired data was analysed, and ranks were assigned based on frequency and percentages. One of the primary challenges facing to farmers using ICT tools was the high cost of ICT devices, such as smartphones and computers with 100% and I ranked as I followed by inadequate internet and wifi facilities with (99.17%) and II ranked, insufficient servicing centres of ICTs in villages (98.33%) and III ranked, high cost of servicing charges of ICTs gadgets (97.5%), difficulty comprehending the language of ICT devices (91.67%),lack of supports on ICT gadgets (79.16%), Low degree of education (76.67%) and Unawareness of the advantages of ICTs (66.67%), ICT devices and spare parts are not readily available in local marketplaces (64.16%). The major suggestion were reduce the costs of ICT tools percentage of 99.17% followed by provide subsidies on ICT gadgets was ranked as II with value 99.66 %, Create awareness campaigns about the benefits of ICT technologies 95%.
Downloads
References
1. Albert CO. Constraints to effective use of ICT among extension professionals and farmers in extension delivery in Rivers Satate, Nigeria. Singaporean Journal of Business Economics, and Management Studies,
2014;2(11):136-142.
2. FAO Food agriculture Organisation, 1993. (http://www.fao.org.)
3. GOI. Agricultiral Statistics at Glance, Ministry of Agriculture, (2021-2022). (http://agricoop.nic.in/)
4. Leagans. Communication process in rural development, 1961. (http://www.eagri.org)
5. Mishra A, Yadav OP, Yadav V, Pratap S. Constraints faced by farmers and suggestions for effective utilization of ICT services in agriculture in central UP. The Pharma Innovation Journal. 2020;9(2):121-124.
6. Narendra VN, Prakash S, Singh AK. Constraints Faced by Farmers and Suggestions for Effective Utilization of ICTs in Mitigating Climate Change Effect in Agriculture: A Study of Eastern Dry Zone of the Karnataka, India. International Journal of Environment and Climate Change. 2022;12(12):204-212.
7. Naik BJ, Rao BM, Rambabu P, Rekha MS. Attitude of Farmers towards Information and Communication Technology (Ict) Tools. Current Journal of Applied Science and Technology, 2020;39(43):72-81.